Grönlund, H., Holmes, K., Kang, C., Cnaan, R., Handy, F., Brudney, J., Haski-Leventhal, D., Hustinx, L., Kassam, M., Meijs, L., Pessi, A., Ranade, B., Smith, K., Yamauchi, N., Zrinščak, S. (2011) Cultural Values and Volunteering: A Cross- cultural Comparison of Students’ Motivation to Volunteer in 13 Countries. J Acad Ethics. 9:87-106. DOI 10.1007/s10805-011-9131-6.
Hasegawa, K., Shinohara, C. and Broadbent, J. (Dec 26, 2007) Volunteerism and the State in Japan. Japan Focus.
Retrieved from http://japanfocus.org/-Koichi-HASEGAWA/2616.
Kambayashi, T. (Feb 1, 2005) Volunteering in Japan: A legacy of Kobe earthquake. Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved from http://www.worldvolunteerweb.org/news-views/news/doc/volunteering-in-japan-a.html.
McCurry, J. (Jan 27, 2014) Ishinomaki: new communities rise from tsunami’s devastating divisons. The Guardian. Retrieved from http://www.theguardian.com/cities/2014/jan/27/ishinomaki-new-communities-tsunami-loss-japan
Nakamura, F. (2012) Memories in the Debris. Anthropology Today. Vol. 28 Issue 3, p20-23. DOI10.1111/j.1467-8322.2012.00874.x.
Number of Tohoku volunteers exceeds 1.3 million. (Mar 13, 2014) Japan Today. Retrieved from http://www.japantoday.com/category/national/view/number-of-tohoku-volunteers-exceeds-1-3-million.
Schencking, C. (2012) Great Kanto Earthquake. Retrieved from greatkantoearthquake.com
Sera, M. (January 7, 2014) Ai-Love Japan 2014: Visiting Tohoku After the Quake. JAMsj Blog. Retrieved from http://jamsj.wordpress.com/2014/01/07/ai-love-japan-2014-visiting-tohoku-after-the-quake/.
Tatsuki, S. (March 2000) The Kobe Earthquake and the Renaissance of Volunteerism in Japan, Dōshisha daigaku shakai gakubu kiyō (Bulletin of the Doshisha University Sociology Department), pp. 185-195
Watanabe, C. (2013) Aid As Analogy: Ambiguities Of “Lessons Learned” In Post-Disaster Recovery. Second 3.11 Virtual Conference. Retrieved from http://fukushimaforum.wordpress.com/online-forum-2/second-3-11-virtual-conference-2013/aid-as-analogy-ambiguities-of-lessons-learned-in-post-disaster-recovery/