{"id":53,"date":"2010-11-10T13:18:02","date_gmt":"2010-11-10T13:18:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/rring.wp.trincoll.edu\/?p=53"},"modified":"2011-12-13T20:48:54","modified_gmt":"2011-12-13T20:48:54","slug":"the-first-textbook-for-colonial-american-children","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/2010\/11\/10\/the-first-textbook-for-colonial-american-children\/","title":{"rendered":"The first textbook for colonial American children"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"><a href=\"http:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/files\/2010\/11\/primer1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-55\" src=\"http:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/files\/2010\/11\/primer1-300x197.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"197\" srcset=\"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/files\/2010\/11\/primer1-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/files\/2010\/11\/primer1-1024x672.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/files\/2010\/11\/primer1.jpg 1764w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>[Posted by Michael Day]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">As an independent researcher, writer and historian not affiliated with Trinity, I really appreciate the opportunity of using the Watkinson.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">My special area of interest is early 19<\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif\"><sup>th<\/sup><\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> century education, and particularly the culture of the one-room schoolhouse. <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">Exploring the collection of education materials originally developed by Henry Barnard has been a wonderful experience for me and tremendously helpful. Barnard (1811-1900), was a Hartford native, a prolific writer and an internationally recognized advocate for improvement of the public schools.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">He recognized the importance of looking to the past as a way of documenting our progress, and in this spirit developed an outstanding collection of early American schoolbooks, a collection now housed in the Watkinson Library.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">One special treasure that I&#8217;ve found is a 1737 edition of <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"><em>The New England Primer<\/em><\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">The book is tiny; barely the size of\u00a0my hand.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">It\u2019s battered and missing several pages, but its significance is immense.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">This is one of the earliest known copies of what is arguably <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">one of the most important <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">books in American history.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"><em>The <\/em><\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"><em>New England<\/em><\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"><em>Primer, <\/em><\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">in countless editions, dominated American education throughout the 18<\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif\"><sup>th<\/sup><\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> century, and its influence <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">remained strong until well after the Civil War.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">Several other 18<\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif\"><sup>th<\/sup><\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> and early 19<\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif\"><sup>th<\/sup><\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> century editions are included in the Library\u2019s holdings. <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">Looking at these <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"><em>The New<\/em><\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> <\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"><em>England Primers<\/em><\/span><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"> today, we can appreciate, just as Henry Barnard intended, how far education has come since those early days.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\"><a href=\"http:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/files\/2010\/11\/primer2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-56\" src=\"http:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/files\/2010\/11\/primer2-300x289.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/files\/2010\/11\/primer2-300x289.jpg 300w, https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/files\/2010\/11\/primer2.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>[Curator&#8217;s note]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">With the book is an envelope, bearing the following note: &#8220;The oldest Primer in Papa&#8217;s collection 1737 with photographic title-page put in by Paul Ford May 1897&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: bookman old style,new york,times,serif;font-size: medium\">The note was undoubtedly written by one of Henry Barnard&#8217;s five children, and &#8220;Paul Ford&#8221; must have been Paul Leicester Ford (1865-1902), an historian and novelist (and a fascinating figure in his own right), who published many works on early America, including <em>The New-England primer; a history of its origin and development; with a reprint of the unique copy of the earliest known edition and many facsimile illustrations and reproductions<\/em> (1897).\u00a0 The earliest known copy, dated 1727 and in very poor condition (these were literally read to death), is at the New York Public Library.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[Posted by Michael Day] As an independent researcher, writer and historian not affiliated with Trinity, I really appreciate the opportunity of using the Watkinson. My special area of interest is early 19th century education, and particularly the culture of the one-room schoolhouse. Exploring the collection of education materials originally developed by Henry Barnard has been [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":122,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[5],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/122"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=53"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":168,"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/53\/revisions\/168"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/rring\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=53"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}