{"id":530,"date":"2014-01-10T00:27:30","date_gmt":"2014-01-10T00:27:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/sportshistory\/?p=530"},"modified":"2014-01-10T00:28:23","modified_gmt":"2014-01-10T00:28:23","slug":"an-italian-football-renaissance-under-fascism-cole-sylvester-pcq-192014","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/sportshistory\/2014\/01\/10\/an-italian-football-renaissance-under-fascism-cole-sylvester-pcq-192014\/","title":{"rendered":"An Italian Football Renaissance Under Fascism? Cole Sylvester PCQ 1\/9\/2014"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Italian Football Renaissance<\/h3>\n<p>Italian football in its infancy was riddled with arguments and fighting due to the smaller clubs holding a majority over the larger clubs in the FIGC. \u00a0This struggle is very similar to the way the smaller states did not want to have the larger states always holding the power of decisions in the creation of the United States Congress. \u00a0But the way the FIGC handled the situation led to a split in Italian club football, where the smaller teams were left to fend for themselves while the larger teams made all the money and got the best players. \u00a0To add to these issues was the inability of the referees to keep control of the game and enforce the rules.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Although widely considered to have\u00a0been the best referee in Italy at the time, Mauro was far away from the\u00a0incident in question, which intensified the Bologna fans&#8217; conviction that\u00a0the ball had crossed the line for a goal. Among those supporters was the\u00a0leader of the Bolognese Fascist Federation and future mayor, Leandro\u00a0Arpinati, who, apparently, led a pitch invasion with his squadristi that\u00a0culminated in shouting, pushing, threats and some skirmishes. 13\u00a0Choosing personal safety over conscience, Mauro reversed his decision\u00a0and awarded a goal. (Martin, 54)<!--more--><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Issues like these were not resolved quickly either, they became long drawn out affairs that were taken to the FIGC. \u00a0It was not uncommon for the final decision to be made three months later. \u00a0In these early days, the games were dictated more by who had the larger and more forceful fan base than the actual playing of the game. \u00a0These formative years of the Italian Football League seemed to have more problems than success stories.<\/p>\n<p>Despite all these problems, the end result led to\u00a0the national team&#8217;s consecutive World Cup victories in 1934 and 1938. \u00a0I think that because of fascism&#8217;s goal to rejuvenate the sport of football in Italy and its methodology of doing so, it created an environment that was highly competitive at all levels. \u00a0This led to a deep field of players from across the country to choose from to lead the national team to victory in 1934 and 1938. \u00a0While the 1920&#8217;s may have seemed chaotic, by getting all of the issues of the club teams, officials, and ruling bodies out of the way, it paved the way for the Italian greats to dominate the world stage.<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-size: 1rem;line-height: 1.714285714\">Questions: \u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"line-height: 14px\">If Italy had been under Communist or Democratic rule at this period in history, would it have\u00a0achieved\u00a0the same results in perfecting the game of football in Italy?<\/span><\/li>\n<li>Do you think Italian football is capable of returning to its former dominance in the next couple years?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Italian Football Renaissance Italian football in its infancy was riddled with arguments and fighting due to the smaller clubs holding a majority over the larger clubs in the FIGC. \u00a0This struggle is very similar to the way the smaller states did not want to have the larger states always holding the power of decisions in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":709,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[15,43,23],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/sportshistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/530"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/sportshistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/sportshistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/sportshistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/709"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/sportshistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=530"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/sportshistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/530\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":553,"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/sportshistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/530\/revisions\/553"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/sportshistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=530"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/sportshistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=530"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/commons.trincoll.edu\/sportshistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=530"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}